Garza County, located in West Texas, was established in 1876 and named after a prominent early Texas family. Post, the county seat, was founded by cereal magnate C.W. Post as a model town in 1907. The county's economy traditionally revolves around agriculture, with cattle ranching and cotton farming as central activities. Its landscape features the scenic Caprock Escarpment, part of the Llano Estacado. Lake Alan Henry is a notable local recreation spot. Garza County's small population, reflecting its rural character, experiences a typical West Texas climate with hot summers and mild winters.

People & Demographics

As of the most recent data, Garza County, Texas, has a population of approximately 6,229. The racial composition is predominantly White (around 60%), with a significant Hispanic or Latino population (about 39%). African Americans make up roughly 9%, and other races comprise the remaining 1-2%. The median household income is approximately $40,000, with a poverty rate of around 18%. The county has around 2,500 households, with an average household size of 2.5 individuals. The age distribution includes about 20% under 18, 60% aged 18-64, and 20% aged 65 and older.

Garza County Public Records

To obtain public records from Garza County, TX, visit the Garza County Clerk's Office in person or access their online portal if available. You can request records such as birth and death certificates, marriage licenses, property records, and court documents. For criminal records, contact the Garza County Sheriff's Office or the Texas Department of Public Safety's Crime Records Service. It’s advisable to call ahead to confirm availability, fees, and the process. Some records might require proof of identity or a written request.

Housing in Garza County

As of the latest data, Garza County, TX, has a median home price of approximately $70,000 to $100,000, depending on the specific location and property type. The housing market is relatively stable with moderate demand. The area features a mix of single-family homes and ranch-style properties. Rental prices average around $600 to $800 per month. The county's population density is low, contributing to a quieter, rural lifestyle. Homeownership rates are high, reflecting the county's appeal to those seeking long-term residency. Building and development in the area remain limited, preserving its rural character.

How Garza County Votes

As of the most recent data, Garza County, Texas, participates in local, state, and federal elections, aligning with broader Texas electoral cycles. In the 2020 presidential election, Garza County reported approximately 1,400 registered voters. The county heavily favored the Republican candidate, Donald Trump, who received around 90% of the local vote, while the Democratic candidate, Joe Biden, garnered about 10%.

In local elections, positions such as county judge, sheriff, and commissioners are contested. Candidates often reflect the county's conservative leaning. For state elections, Garza County is part of Texas's 19th Congressional District. Recent candidates have included Jodey Arrington (Republican) for Congress. In state legislature elections, the county falls under Texas House District 83 and Senate District 28, with recent Republican candidates being Dustin Burrows and Charles Perry, respectively. Voter turnout and preferences typically favor Republican candidates across the board.

Income & Poverty

As of the most recent data, the average household income in Garza County, Texas, is approximately $45,000. This figure is notably lower compared to both the national and state averages. Nationally, the average household income is around $68,700, while the Texas state average is about $64,000. The disparity suggests that Garza County faces economic challenges compared to broader benchmarks.

Income Statistics

Region Average Household Income
Garza County $45,000
Texas $64,000
United States $68,700

These numbers indicate that Garza County's income levels are significantly below both state and national averages, highlighting potential areas for economic development and policy intervention.

Garza County Crime Rates

Garza County, Texas, is a relatively small county with a low crime rate compared to urban areas. As of the most recent data available, the crime rate in Garza County is primarily characterized by minor offenses, with violent crime being notably rare. The rural nature of the area contributes to its lower crime rates. Here's a summary table of various types of reported crimes:

Crime Type Incidents per Year
Violent Crime 5
Property Crime 15
Burglary 8
Larceny-Theft 5
Motor Vehicle Theft 2

These numbers indicate a community with low levels of crime, where property-related offenses are more common than violent crimes. The safety and security in Garza County are typically attributed to its tight-knit community and effective local law enforcement.

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